Removing stretch marks
What are stretch marks?
Stretch marks are visible lines on the skin that appear as red, pink, purple, or white bands. They form when the skin stretches or shrinks rapidly, exceeding its ability to adapt to these changes. This process damages collagen and elastin, key components for maintaining firm and elastic skin, resulting in the formation of stretch marks.
Causes of stretch marks
Stretch marks can be caused by:
- Rapid weight changes or growth during adolescence.
- Pregnancy, especially during the last trimester
- Prolonged use of corticosteroids.
- Medical conditions such as Cushing’s syndrome or Marfan syndrome.
- Rapid increase in muscle mass.
Symptoms
These lines usually begin as red, pink, or purple stretch marks that gradually fade, leaving a silvery or white scar over time. They can appear anywhere on the body, commonly on the abdomen, breasts, hips, buttocks, thighs, legs, and groin. In men, stretch marks may also appear on the arms, underarms, back, and other areas where the skin experiences significant stretching.
Treatments
Reducing the appearance of stretch marks is possible thanks to medical technology designed for this purpose. At Dr. Juan Carlos Lloreda’s Center for Aesthetic and Anti-Aging Medicine, various procedures are offered, which are determined after assessing the patient’s skin characteristics. Some of these treatments include:
Recombinant Enzymes
Their action improves skin quality and significantly reduces the appearance of stretch marks. PBSerum is a second-generation recombinant enzyme treatment containing active ingredients such as collagenase, lipase, and lyase. Its use is indicated for treating stretch marks (High formulation), as it contains a higher concentration of collagenase.
Morpheus8
It is a technology used in aesthetic medicine to rejuvenate and remodel the skin by combining fractional radiofrequency with microneedles that can penetrate up to 8 millimeters deep. Electrical energy heats different layers of the skin to stimulate new collagen production. Its use comprehensively improves skin quality with long-lasting results, significantly reducing the appearance of stretch marks.
Fractional CO2 Laser
This device uses light pulses on the targeted area to create tissue ablation in the form of small columns that later heal, stimulating the production of collagen and elastin. Through fractional CO₂ laser treatment, affected skin is effectively replaced, renewing the tissue for a healthier, more radiant, and rejuvenated appearance. This technology is ideal for reducing stretch marks and correcting texture irregularities by regenerating and remodeling the skin while stimulating collagen production.
Sunekos
For treating stretch marks, Sunekos can be used, an injectable biostimulator that gives the skin a younger, more radiant appearance by enhancing its firmness. Of Italian origin, this product contains a blend of six amino acids and non-crosslinked hyaluronic acid. Its use positively impacts collagen and elastin production in the dermal extracellular matrix, a key component that supports and structures tissue, while the hyaluronic acid provides deep hydration, improving overall texture and appearance. After treatment, the skin appears noticeably hydrated, firmer, and with less visible stretch marks.
Expectations
Treatments can significantly improve the appearance of stretch marks, especially when addressed early, while they are still red or purple. Older, deeper, or thicker white stretch marks may be more difficult to treat, and although they may not completely disappear, their appearance can still be improved.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What can I do to reduce or eliminate stretch marks?
Although they cannot be completely eliminated, treatments such as fractional CO₂ laser, Morpheus8, biostimulators, Lumecca, or recombinant enzymes help improve skin texture, correct irregularities, and reduce the appearance of stretch marks.
What happens if I have stretch marks and exercise?
Exercise does not remove existing stretch marks, but it can improve overall skin tone and help prevent new stretch marks by maintaining a healthy weight.
How to reduce white stretch marks in adolescents?
White stretch marks are more challenging to treat; laser therapies and microneedling are options that can help improve their appearance.
What is the best cream for stretch marks?
Creams containing retinoids (vitamin A derivatives), hyaluronic acid, and centella asiatica are known to improve the appearance of stretch marks and hydrate the skin; however, they do not eliminate them. For patients seeking more significant results, aesthetic medicine offers laser technology, biostimulators such as Sunekos, recombinant enzymes, and other treatments that promote tissue regeneration and, consequently, enhance the skin’s appearance.
Recommendations
After the treatment, it is important to:
- Follow a skincare routine that includes hydration to keep the skin soft and elastic.
- Protect the skin from the sun
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